NM_006420.3:c.116C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_006420.3(ARFGEF2):​c.116C>T​(p.Ala39Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000697 in 1,578,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3 missense

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ARFGEF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • periventricular nodular heterotopia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000631 (9/1425884) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000351 (2/5698). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000616. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006420.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3
MANE Select
c.116C>Tp.Ala39Val
missense
Exon 1 of 39NP_006411.2Q9Y6D5
ARFGEF2
NM_001410846.1
c.116C>Tp.Ala39Val
missense
Exon 1 of 39NP_001397775.1A0A7P0T7Z2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARFGEF2
ENST00000371917.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.116C>Tp.Ala39Val
missense
Exon 1 of 39ENSP00000360985.4Q9Y6D5
ARFGEF2
ENST00000679436.1
c.116C>Tp.Ala39Val
missense
Exon 1 of 39ENSP00000504888.1A0A7P0T7Z2
ARFGEF2
ENST00000939861.1
c.116C>Tp.Ala39Val
missense
Exon 1 of 39ENSP00000609920.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000214
AC:
4
AN:
186646
AF XY:
0.0000299
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000631
AC:
9
AN:
1425884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000113
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
706124
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32678
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39522
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25384
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
1
AN:
81292
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50078
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000351
AC:
2
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
6
AN:
1094604
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58952
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00318
AC:
1
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.40
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0714)
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
-0.076
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755065294; hg19: chr20-47538542; API