rs755065294

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_006420.3(ARFGEF2):c.116C>T(p.Ala39Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000697 in 1,578,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.67

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARFGEF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
periventricular nodular heterotopia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ARFGEF2 links:

ENSG00000294533 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000294533 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000631 (9/1425884) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000351 (2/5698). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000616. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARFGEF2	NM_006420.3 link	c.116C>T	p.Ala39Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 39	ENST00000371917.5	NP_006411.2	Q9Y6D5Q86TH5Q59FR3
ARFGEF2	NM_001410846.1 link	c.116C>T	p.Ala39Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 39		NP_001397775.1
ARFGEF2	XM_047439832.1 link	c.-294C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 37		XP_047295788.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARFGEF2	ENST00000371917.5 link	c.116C>T	p.Ala39Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 39	1	NM_006420.3	ENSP00000360985.4		Q9Y6D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152116

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00318

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000214

AC:

AN:

186646

AF XY:

0.0000299

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000631

AC:

AN:

1425884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000113

AC XY:

AN XY:

706124

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32678

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39522

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25384

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

81292

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50078

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000351

AC:

AN:

5698

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000548

AC:

AN:

1094604

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58952

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.436

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152116

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5164

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00318

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000170

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 25, 2023

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.88

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.060

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.30

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.48

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.76

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

4.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.40

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0714);

MVP

0.49

MPC

0.62

ClinPred

0.94

GERP RS

4.6

PromoterAI

-0.076

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.9

Varity_R

0.64

gMVP

0.61

Mutation Taster

=38/62

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.22

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.22

Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs755065294

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over