NM_006449.5:c.461A>T

Variant names:

• chr2-37646127-T-A
• rs774707549
• NM_006449.5:c.461A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006449.5(CDC42EP3):​c.461A>T​(p.Gln154Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: CDC42EP3 NM_006449.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.713
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CDC42EP3 (HGNC:16943): (CDC42 effector protein 3) This gene encodes a member of a small family of guanosine triphosphate (GTP) metabolizing proteins that contain a CRIB (Cdc42, Rac interactive binding) domain. Members of this family of proteins act as effectors of CDC42 function. The encoded protein is involved in actin cytoskeleton re-organization during cell shape changes, including pseudopodia formation. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 19. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

CDC42EP3-AS1 (HGNC:56370): (CDC42EP3 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0688273).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDC42EP3	NM_006449.5	c.461A>T	p.Gln154Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000295324.4	NP_006440.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDC42EP3	ENST00000295324.4	c.461A>T	p.Gln154Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_006449.5	ENSP00000295324.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152222 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 9 AN: 251464 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000260

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727244

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.000268 AC: 12 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152222 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74364

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41462

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

May 24, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.461A>T (p.Q154L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CDC42EP3 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 461, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 154 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.068
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.43	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.80
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.034	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.64
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.71	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.61	T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0031	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.069	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L;L;.
PhyloP100		0.71
PrimateAI	Benign	0.28	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.60	.;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.039
Sift	Benign	0.38	.;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.33	T;T;.
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.28		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.001);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.001);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.001);
MVP		0.42
MPC		0.067
ClinPred		0.011	T
GERP RS		2.1
Varity_R		0.040
gMVP		0.17
Mutation Taster		=95/5	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774707549; hg19: chr2-37873270;