NM_006949.4:c.167C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BS1_Supporting

The NM_006949.4(STXBP2):​c.167C>T​(p.Thr56Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STXBP2
NM_006949.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

12
6
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9983
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STXBP2 (HGNC:11445): (syntaxin binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the STXBP/unc-18/SEC1 family. The encoded protein is involved in intracellular trafficking, control of SNARE (soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) complex assembly, and the release of cytotoxic granules by natural killer cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
STXBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 5
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • microvillus inclusion disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000217 (33/152238) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000796 (33/41468). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000581. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STXBP2NM_006949.4 linkc.167C>T p.Thr56Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 19 ENST00000221283.10 NP_008880.2 Q15833-1Q53GF4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STXBP2ENST00000221283.10 linkc.167C>T p.Thr56Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 19 1 NM_006949.4 ENSP00000221283.4 Q15833-1
ENSG00000268400ENST00000698368.1 linkn.*270C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 20 ENSP00000513686.1 A0A8V8TM65
ENSG00000268400ENST00000698368.1 linkn.*270C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 20 ENSP00000513686.1 A0A8V8TM65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000796
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000638
AC:
16
AN:
250696
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000687
AC:
23
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000796
AC:
33
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000507
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 05, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.167C>T (p.T56I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the STXBP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 167, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 5 Uncertain:1
Sep 06, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 56 of the STXBP2 protein (p.Thr56Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs138007892, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STXBP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538147). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
.;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;T;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.65
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
.;.;M;M;M
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
.;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.82, 0.93, 0.93
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138007892; hg19: chr19-7703984; API