rs138007892

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BS1_Supporting

The NM_006949.4(STXBP2):c.167C>T(p.Thr56Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STXBP2
NM_006949.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9983

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

STXBP2 (HGNC:11445): (syntaxin binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the STXBP/unc-18/SEC1 family. The encoded protein is involved in intracellular trafficking, control of SNARE (soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) complex assembly, and the release of cytotoxic granules by natural killer cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

STXBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 5
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
microvillus inclusion disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

STXBP2 links:

ENSG00000268400 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000268400 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000217 (33/152238) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000796 (33/41468). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000581. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STXBP2	NM_006949.4 link	c.167C>T	p.Thr56Ile	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 19	ENST00000221283.10	NP_008880.2	Q15833-1Q53GF4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STXBP2	ENST00000221283.10 link	c.167C>T	p.Thr56Ile	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 19	1	NM_006949.4	ENSP00000221283.4	Q15833-1
ENSG00000268400	ENST00000698368.1 link	n.*270C>T		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 20			ENSP00000513686.1	A0A8V8TM65
ENSG00000268400	ENST00000698368.1 link	n.*270C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 5 of 20			ENSP00000513686.1	A0A8V8TM65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000796

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000638

AC:

AN:

250696

AF XY:

0.0000369

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000926

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000178

AC:

AN:

1461844

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000687

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53398

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000796

AC:

AN:

41468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000507

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000310

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00182

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Oct 05, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.167C>T (p.T56I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the STXBP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 167, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 5

Uncertain:1

Sep 06, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 56 of the STXBP2 protein (p.Thr56Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs138007892, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STXBP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538147). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

.;.;.;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;T;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.65

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

.;.;M;M;M

PhyloP100

7.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

.;.;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;.;D;D

Vest4

0.82, 0.93, 0.93

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.92

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.92

gMVP

0.82

Mutation Taster

=13/87

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.87

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over