NM_007129.5:c.1386_1406delGGCGGCTGCGGCGGCGGCGGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP3

The NM_007129.5(ZIC2):​c.1386_1406delGGCGGCTGCGGCGGCGGCGGC​(p.Ala463_Ala469del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000189 in 1,375,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A462A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC2
NM_007129.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.97

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC2 (HGNC:12873): (Zic family member 2) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. This protein functions as a transcriptional repressor and may regulate tissue specific expression of dopamine receptor D1. Expansion of an alanine repeat in the C-terminus of the encoded protein and other mutations in this gene cause holoprosencephaly type 5. Holoprosencephaly is the most common structural anomaly of the human brain. A polyhistidine tract polymorphism in this gene may be associated with increased risk of neural tube defects. This gene is closely linked to a gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 5, a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
ZIC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • holoprosencephaly 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_007129.5

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007129.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ZIC2
NM_007129.5
MANE Select
c.1386_1406delGGCGGCTGCGGCGGCGGCGGCp.Ala463_Ala469del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 3 of 3NP_009060.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ZIC2
ENST00000376335.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1386_1406delGGCGGCTGCGGCGGCGGCGGCp.Ala463_Ala469del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000365514.3O95409
ZIC2
ENST00000468291.1
TSL:2
n.360_380delGGCGGCTGCGGCGGCGGCGGC
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 3
ZIC2
ENST00000477213.1
TSL:2
n.468_*15delGGCGGCTGCGGCGGCGGCGGC
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
4
AN:
149586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000488
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
7
AN:
93320
AF XY:
0.0000540
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000357
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000607
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
23
AN:
1225762
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000183
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
600918
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000792
AC:
2
AN:
25248
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000110
AC:
2
AN:
18246
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
1
AN:
19342
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29576
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
1
AN:
45862
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27714
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
13
AN:
1005134
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000802
AC:
4
AN:
49880
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.561
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
3
AN:
149684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000274
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000244
AC:
1
AN:
41056
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
1
AN:
15060
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3440
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4784
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9720
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67214
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000483
AC:
1
AN:
2070
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Holoprosencephaly 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
6.0
Mutation Taster
=133/67
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761822481; hg19: chr13-100637714; API