NM_007129.5:c.213G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_007129.5(ZIC2):​c.213G>A​(p.Pro71Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000598 in 1,495,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 3 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC2
NM_007129.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.43

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC2 (HGNC:12873): (Zic family member 2) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. This protein functions as a transcriptional repressor and may regulate tissue specific expression of dopamine receptor D1. Expansion of an alanine repeat in the C-terminus of the encoded protein and other mutations in this gene cause holoprosencephaly type 5. Holoprosencephaly is the most common structural anomaly of the human brain. A polyhistidine tract polymorphism in this gene may be associated with increased risk of neural tube defects. This gene is closely linked to a gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 5, a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
ZIC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • holoprosencephaly 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 13-99982277-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-99982277-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 260131.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.43 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZIC2NM_007129.5 linkc.213G>A p.Pro71Pro synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000376335.8 NP_009060.2 O95409A0A024RDY6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZIC2ENST00000376335.8 linkc.213G>A p.Pro71Pro synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_007129.5 ENSP00000365514.3 O95409

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00305
AC:
462
AN:
151474
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000737
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00384
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000505
AC:
53
AN:
104954
AF XY:
0.000467
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000682
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000728
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000359
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000321
AC:
431
AN:
1343930
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000294
AC XY:
195
AN XY:
663982
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
318
AN:
27334
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000723
AC:
22
AN:
30446
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
1
AN:
23550
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29914
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000268
AC:
2
AN:
74638
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39128
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000448
AC:
2
AN:
4460
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000368
AC:
39
AN:
1059102
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000849
AC:
47
AN:
55358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
59
88
118
147
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00305
AC:
463
AN:
151582
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00319
AC XY:
236
AN XY:
74092
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
420
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00197
AC:
30
AN:
15234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5102
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10442
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000738
AC:
5
AN:
67794
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00380
AC:
8
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24
48
71
95
119
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000630
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00370
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000586
AC:
2
AN:
3428

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Holoprosencephaly 5 Benign:2
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 07, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.88
PhyloP100
-3.4
PromoterAI
0.0033
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs189469383; hg19: chr13-100634531; API