NM_012199.5:c.49delC

Variant names:

• chr1-35888443-GC-G
• NM_012199.5:c.49delC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_012199.5(AGO1):​c.49delC​(p.Leu17CysfsTer99) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: AGO1 NM_012199.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.16

Genes affected

AGO1 (HGNC:3262): (argonaute RISC component 1) This gene encodes a member of the argonaute family of proteins, which associate with small RNAs and have important roles in RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA silencing. This protein binds to microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and represses translation of mRNAs that are complementary to them. It is also involved in transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) of promoter regions that are complementary to bound short antigene RNAs (agRNAs), as well as in the degradation of miRNA-bound mRNA targets. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A recent study showed this gene to be an authentic stop codon readthrough target, and that its mRNA could give rise to an additional C-terminally extended isoform by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 23 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AGO1	NM_012199.5	c.49delC	p.Leu17CysfsTer99	frameshift_variant	Exon 2 of 19	ENST00000373204.6	NP_036331.1
AGO1	NM_001317122.2	c.49delC	p.Leu17CysfsTer99	frameshift_variant	Exon 2 of 19		NP_001304051.1
AGO1	XM_011541236.3	c.49delC	p.Leu17CysfsTer99	frameshift_variant	Exon 2 of 19		XP_011539538.1
AGO1	NM_001317123.2	c.-177delC		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 19		NP_001304052.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AGO1	ENST00000373204.6	c.49delC	p.Leu17CysfsTer99	frameshift_variant	Exon 2 of 19	1	NM_012199.5	ENSP00000362300.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1461714 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727174

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-36354044;