NM_015214.3:c.725G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_015214.3(DDHD2):​c.725G>A​(p.Arg242His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000303 in 1,585,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDHD2
NM_015214.3 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDHD2 (HGNC:29106): (DDHD domain containing 2) This gene encodes a phospholipase enzyme containing sterile-alpha-motif (SAM), WWE, and DDHD domains. This protein participates in membrane trafficking between the endoplastic reticulum and the Golgi body. Mutations in this gene can cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 54. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901
PP5
Variant 8-38242262-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-38242262-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 540290.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DDHD2NM_015214.3 linkc.725G>A p.Arg242His missense_variant Exon 7 of 18 ENST00000397166.7 NP_056029.2 O94830-1B3KPM6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDHD2ENST00000397166.7 linkc.725G>A p.Arg242His missense_variant Exon 7 of 18 2 NM_015214.3 ENSP00000380352.2 O94830-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000886
AC:
2
AN:
225626
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000816
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
122552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000186
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000307
AC:
44
AN:
1433166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
712534
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000344
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000505
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 54 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
May 14, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 242 of the DDHD2 protein (p.Arg242His). This variant is present in population databases (rs767497993, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DDHD2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540290). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

-
Paris Brain Institute, Inserm - ICM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 26, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.725G>A (p.R242H) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the DDHD2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 725, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 242 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of 0.001% (2/225626) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.002% (2/107380) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
.;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.81
P;.;P
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.80
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0777);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0777);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.45
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.45
Position offset: 26

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767497993; hg19: chr8-38099780; COSMIC: COSV68157865; COSMIC: COSV68157865; API