NM_015721.3:c.3094C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_015721.3(GEMIN4):​c.3094C>T​(p.Gln1032*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000991 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN4
NM_015721.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.46

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN4 (HGNC:15717): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 4) The product of this gene is part of a large complex localized to the cytoplasm, nucleoli, and to discrete nuclear bodies called Gemini bodies (gems). The complex functions in spliceosomal snRNP assembly in the cytoplasm, and regenerates spliceosomes required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. The encoded protein directly interacts with a DEAD box protein and several spliceosome core proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GEMIN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cataracts, and renal abnormalities
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015721.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GEMIN4
NM_015721.3
MANE Select
c.3094C>Tp.Gln1032*
stop_gained
Exon 2 of 2NP_056536.2P57678

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GEMIN4
ENST00000319004.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3094C>Tp.Gln1032*
stop_gained
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000321706.5P57678
GEMIN4
ENST00000576778.1
TSL:6
c.3061C>Tp.Gln1021*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000459565.1I3L2C7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000109
AC:
27
AN:
248844
AF XY:
0.000126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
149
AN:
1461582
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
61
AF XY:
0.000129
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000858
AC:
74
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53344
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
57
AN:
1111840
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.534
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000131
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cataracts, and renal abnormalities (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
44
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
PhyloP100
3.5
Vest4
0.68
GERP RS
5.7
Mutation Taster
=19/181
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs574891003; hg19: chr17-648189; COSMIC: COSV100021364; COSMIC: COSV100021364; API