chr17-744949-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015721.3(GEMIN4):​c.3094C>T​(p.Gln1032Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000991 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN4
NM_015721.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN4 (HGNC:15717): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 4) The product of this gene is part of a large complex localized to the cytoplasm, nucleoli, and to discrete nuclear bodies called Gemini bodies (gems). The complex functions in spliceosomal snRNP assembly in the cytoplasm, and regenerates spliceosomes required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. The encoded protein directly interacts with a DEAD box protein and several spliceosome core proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GEMIN4NM_015721.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3094C>T p.Gln1032Ter stop_gained 2/2 ENST00000319004.6 NP_056536.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GEMIN4ENST00000319004.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3094C>T p.Gln1032Ter stop_gained 2/21 NM_015721.3 ENSP00000321706 P1
GEMIN4ENST00000576778.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3061C>T p.Gln1021Ter stop_gained 1/1 ENSP00000459565

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000109
AC:
27
AN:
248844
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135110
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000686
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
149
AN:
1461582
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
61
AF XY:
0.000129
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000858
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000513
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000211
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cataracts, and renal abnormalities Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesApr 27, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 20, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
44
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.68
GERP RS
5.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs574891003; hg19: chr17-648189; COSMIC: COSV100021364; COSMIC: COSV100021364; API