Genetic Variant NM_016204.4:c.72A>G (chr10-47322740-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_016204.4(GDF2):c.72A>G(p.Pro24Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,456,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF2
NM_016204.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.88

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GDF2 (HGNC:4217): (growth differentiation factor 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates cartilage and bone development, angiogenesis and differentiation of cholinergic central nervous system neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

GDF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

pulmonary arterial hypertension
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 5
Inheritance: AD, Unknown, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GDF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).

BP6

Variant 10-47322740-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-47322740-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1758173.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.88 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016204.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GDF2	NM_016204.4	MANE Select	c.72A>G	p.Pro24Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 2	NP_057288.1	Q9UK05

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GDF2	ENST00000581492.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.72A>G	p.Pro24Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000463051.1	Q9UK05

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000206

AC:

AN:

1456290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

723450

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33392

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44498

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26028

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39504

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85876

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1108498

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60128

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.000447

Hom.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

0.66

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.64

PhyloP100

-1.9

PromoterAI

-0.0016

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over