NM_016608.2:c.590A>C

Variant names:

• chrX-101553520-A-C
• rs1935405857
• NM_016608.2:c.590A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_016608.2(ARMCX1):​c.590A>C​(p.Lys197Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: ARMCX1 NM_016608.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.20

Genes affected

ARMCX1 (HGNC:18073): (armadillo repeat containing X-linked 1) This gene encodes a member of the ALEX family of proteins and may play a role in tumor suppression. The encoded protein contains a potential N-terminal transmembrane domain and two Armadillo (arm) repeats. Other proteins containing the arm repeat are involved in development, maintenance of tissue integrity, and tumorigenesis. This gene is closely localized with other family members, including ALEX2 and ALEX3, on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34956527).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARMCX1	NM_016608.2	c.590A>C	p.Lys197Thr	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000372829.8	NP_057692.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARMCX1	ENST00000372829.8	c.590A>C	p.Lys197Thr	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_016608.2	ENSP00000361917.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Mar 01, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.590A>C (p.K197T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 1) of the ARMCX1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 590, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.69
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.18	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.087	T
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.67	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.76	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.045	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.35	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Uncertain	0.0060	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.054	T
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.36
MutPred		0.59		Loss of ubiquitination at K197 (P = 0.0167);
MVP		0.96
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		0.74	D
GERP RS		3.9
Varity_R		0.31
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1935405857; hg19: chrX-100808503;