NM_017636.4:c.301G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_017636.4(TRPM4):​c.301G>A​(p.Ala101Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00211 in 1,566,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 51 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A101V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0066 ( 14 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 37 hom. )

Consequence

TRPM4
NM_017636.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.266

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRPM4 (HGNC:17993): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a calcium-activated nonselective ion channel that mediates transport of monovalent cations across membranes, thereby depolarizing the membrane. The activity of the encoded protein increases with increasing intracellular calcium concentration, but this channel does not transport calcium. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
TRPM4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • progressive familial heart block type IB
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • erythrokeratodermia variabilis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive familial heart block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0020435154).
BP6
Variant 19-49167950-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-49167950-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 220959.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 987 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TRPM4NM_017636.4 linkc.301G>A p.Ala101Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 25 ENST00000252826.10 NP_060106.2 Q8TD43-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRPM4ENST00000252826.10 linkc.301G>A p.Ala101Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 25 1 NM_017636.4 ENSP00000252826.4 Q8TD43-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00663
AC:
986
AN:
148716
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00564
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00980
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00754
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00340
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
20
AN:
241570
AF XY:
0.0000844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000443
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000275
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00163
AC:
2312
AN:
1417950
Hom.:
37
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00187
AC XY:
1316
AN XY:
704416
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00223
AC:
73
AN:
32768
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000972
AC:
43
AN:
44216
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00507
AC:
126
AN:
24870
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00432
AC:
351
AN:
81196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00526
AC:
265
AN:
50360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00267
AC:
15
AN:
5616
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
1337
AN:
1080562
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00174
AC:
102
AN:
58668
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
159
317
476
634
793
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00663
AC:
987
AN:
148828
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00684
AC XY:
497
AN XY:
72662
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00564
AC:
231
AN:
40924
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00257
AC:
39
AN:
15164
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
41
AN:
3328
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
50
AN:
4584
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0115
AC:
116
AN:
10116
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
3
AN:
284
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00755
AC:
500
AN:
66262
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00337
AC:
7
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
51
102
153
204
255
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0184
Hom.:
91
Bravo
AF:
0.0145
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0113
AC:
42
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0140
AC:
54
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0154
AC:
68
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0187
AC:
161
ExAC
AF:
0.0211
AC:
2565

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 19, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: TRPM4 c.301G>A (p.Ala101Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.3e-05 in 241570 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 33 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TRPM4 causing Progressive Familial Heart Block Type 1B phenotype (2.5e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.301G>A in individuals affected with Progressive Familial Heart Block Type 1B and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Sep 29, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TRPM4: BP4, BS2 -

Progressive familial heart block type IB Benign:2
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

TRPM4-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 02, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Dec 15, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.76
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
9.3
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0092
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0020
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.67
N;N
PhyloP100
0.27
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.70
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.052
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113984787; hg19: chr19-49671207; COSMIC: COSV53269451; COSMIC: COSV53269451; API