NM_018451.5:c.175A>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_018451.5(CENPJ):c.175A>G(p.Thr59Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 1,614,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CENPJ
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0820

Variant links:

Genes affected

CENPJ (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CENPJ links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004066795).

BP6

Variant 13-24912851-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-24912851-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 158196.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00146 (223/152352) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0052 (216/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00463. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 102 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CENPJ	NM_018451.5 link	c.175A>G	p.Thr59Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 17	ENST00000381884.9	NP_060921.3	Q9HC77-1A8K8P1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CENPJ	ENST00000381884.9 link	c.175A>G	p.Thr59Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 17	1	NM_018451.5	ENSP00000371308.4	Q9HC77-1
CENPJ	ENST00000616936.4 link	n.175A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 16	1		ENSP00000477511.1	Q9HC77-2
CENPJ	ENST00000545981.6 link	n.175A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 18	2		ENSP00000441090.2	F6VUX8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00145

AC:

220

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00514

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000956

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000318

AC:

AN:

251428

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135882

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00449

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

164

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000990

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00418

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000248

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00146

AC:

223

AN:

152352

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00137

AC XY:

102

AN XY:

74504

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00520

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000261

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000946

Alfa

AF:

0.000247

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00151

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00567

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:2

Nov 08, 2019

Athena Diagnostics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 14, 2017

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:2

Oct 14, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 09, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:1

Feb 08, 2013

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

CENPJ-related disorder

Benign:1

Aug 19, 2020

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.68

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.75

CADD

Benign

1.4

DANN

Benign

0.41

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0086

.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.049

LIST_S2

Benign

0.55

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0041

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.012

Sift

Benign

0.073

.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.34

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0070

.;B;.

Vest4

0.042

MVP

0.30

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.010

GERP RS

-4.2

Varity_R

0.024

gMVP

0.16

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over