rs138732534

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_018451.5(CPAP):c.175A>G(p.Thr59Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 1,614,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPAP
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0820

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CPAP (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CPAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

microcephaly 6 with or without short stature
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Seckel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CPAP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004066795).

BP6

Variant 13-24912851-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-24912851-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 158196.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00146 (223/152352) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0052 (216/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00463. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 102 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CPAP	NM_018451.5 link	c.175A>G	p.Thr59Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 17	ENST00000381884.9	NP_060921.3	Q9HC77-1A8K8P1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CENPJ	ENST00000381884.9 link	c.175A>G	p.Thr59Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 17	1	NM_018451.5	ENSP00000371308.4	Q9HC77-1
CENPJ	ENST00000616936.4 link	n.175A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 16	1		ENSP00000477511.1	Q9HC77-2
CENPJ	ENST00000545981.6 link	n.175A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 18	2		ENSP00000441090.2	F6VUX8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00145

AC:

220

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00514

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000956

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000318

AC:

AN:

251428

AF XY:

0.000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00449

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

164

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000990

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00418

AC:

140

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000248

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00146

AC:

223

AN:

152352

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00137

AC XY:

102

AN XY:

74504

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00520

AC:

216

AN:

41574

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000261

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000946

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.497

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000308

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00151

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00567

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:2

Jun 14, 2017

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 08, 2019

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:2

Oct 14, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 09, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:1

Feb 08, 2013

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CENPJ-related disorder

Benign:1

Aug 19, 2020

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.68

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.75

CADD

Benign

1.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.41

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0086

.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.049

LIST_S2

Benign

0.55

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0041

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;L;.

PhyloP100

-0.082

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.012

Sift

Benign

0.073

.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.34

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0070

.;B;.

Vest4

0.042

MVP

0.30

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.010

GERP RS

-4.2

Varity_R

0.024

gMVP

0.16

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over