NM_020451.3:c.*44G>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):c.*44G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00126 in 1,603,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

SELENON Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

rigid spine muscular dystrophy 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
SELENON-related myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
desmin-related myopathy with Mallory body-like inclusions
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
rigid spine syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SELENON links:

ENSG00000255054 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255054 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).

BP6

Variant 1-25815762-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25815762-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 261267.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00257 (392/152312) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.011 (57/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00872. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 188 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SELENON	NM_020451.3 link	c.*44G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 13 of 13	ENST00000361547.7	NP_065184.2	Q9NZV5-1
SELENON	NM_206926.2 link	c.*44G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 12 of 12		NP_996809.1	Q9NZV5-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SELENON	ENST00000361547.7 link	c.*44G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 13 of 13	1	NM_020451.3	ENSP00000355141.2		Q9NZV5-1
ENSG00000255054	ENST00000527604.1 link	n.123+1584G>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3	5		ENSP00000457066.1		H3BT81

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00256

AC:

389

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00594

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000851

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00317

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.0110

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00393

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00169

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000309

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00192

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00265

AC:

649

AN:

245064

AF XY:

0.00276

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00584

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00419

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0124

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00164

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000810

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00150

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00112

AC:

1630

AN:

1451464

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00121

AC XY:

878

AN XY:

722694

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00647

AC:

216

AN:

33374

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000269

AC:

AN:

44686

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00345

AC:

AN:

26084

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0103

AC:

408

AN:

39658

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00499

AC:

429

AN:

86024

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00183

AC:

AN:

49264

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000556

AC:

AN:

5400

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000248

AC:

275

AN:

1106826

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00178

AC:

107

AN:

60148

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.493

Heterozygous variant carriers

178

267

356

445

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

104

130

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00257

AC:

392

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00252

AC XY:

188

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00599

AC:

249

AN:

41566

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000849

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00317

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0110

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00393

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00169

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000309

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00190

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

103

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00111

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00308

Asia WGS

AF:

0.0150

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 04, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SEPN1-related disorder

Benign:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.73

CADD

Benign

6.0

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.86

PhyloP100

1.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over