Genetic Variant NM_020451.3:c.-1C>T (chr1-25800230-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):c.-1C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000222 in 765,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000055 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.302

Variant links:

Genes affected

SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

SELENON links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).

BP6

Variant 1-25800230-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25800230-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 379511.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SELENON	NM_020451.3 link	c.-1C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 13	ENST00000361547.7	NP_065184.2	Q9NZV5-1
SELENON	NM_206926.2 link	c.-1C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 12		NP_996809.1	Q9NZV5-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SELENON	ENST00000361547 link	c.-1C>T	5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 13	1	NM_020451.3	ENSP00000355141.2	Q9NZV5-1
SELENON	ENST00000374315 link	c.-1C>T	5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 12	5		ENSP00000363434.1	Q9NZV5-2
SELENON	ENST00000354177.9 link	c.-1C>T	upstream_gene_variant		5		ENSP00000346109.5	H9KV50
SELENON	ENST00000494537.2 link	n.-1C>T	upstream_gene_variant		3		ENSP00000508308.1	A0A804HLD6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000548

AC:

AN:

146016

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000245

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000145

AC:

AN:

619448

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000139

AC XY:

AN XY:

288668

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000159

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000548

AC:

AN:

146016

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000563

AC XY:

AN XY:

70990

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000245

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Apr 06, 2015

GeneDx

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over