NM_020921.4:c.3647G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_020921.4(NIN):c.3647G>A(p.Arg1216Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000492 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020921.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Seckel syndrome 7Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000322 AC: 49AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000334 AC: 84AN: 251128 AF XY: 0.000354 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000510 AC: 745AN: 1461740Hom.: 0 Cov.: 64 AF XY: 0.000484 AC XY: 352AN XY: 727166 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000322 AC: 49AN: 152276Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000363 AC XY: 27AN XY: 74452 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:3
Variant summary: NIN c.3647G>A (p.Arg1216Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00049 in 1607042 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in NIN causing Seckel Syndrome 7, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3647G>A in individuals affected with Seckel Syndrome 7 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 211610). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
The c.3647G>A (p.R1216Q) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 16) of the NIN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3647, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1216 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
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not provided Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1216 of the NIN protein (p.Arg1216Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs192017781, gnomAD 0.05%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NIN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 211610). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at