NM_022114.4:c.3352G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.3352G>A​(p.Val1118Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.61

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRDM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • left ventricular noncompaction 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.095565885).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM16NM_022114.4 linkc.3352G>A p.Val1118Met missense_variant Exon 15 of 17 ENST00000270722.10 NP_071397.3 Q9HAZ2-1
PRDM16NM_199454.3 linkc.3352G>A p.Val1118Met missense_variant Exon 15 of 17 NP_955533.2 Q9HAZ2-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM16ENST00000270722.10 linkc.3352G>A p.Val1118Met missense_variant Exon 15 of 17 1 NM_022114.4 ENSP00000270722.5 Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
8
AN:
247886
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000257
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
19
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1111940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Left ventricular noncompaction 8 Uncertain:2
Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1118 of the PRDM16 protein (p.Val1118Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs542279737, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRDM16-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 546487). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 11, 2019
New York Genome Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 26, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 546487; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0044
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.019
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.074
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99, 0.92
.;D;.;P;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs542279737; hg19: chr1-3347503; API