rs542279737

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.3352G>A​(p.Val1118Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.095565885).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM16NM_022114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3352G>A p.Val1118Met missense_variant 15/17 ENST00000270722.10 NP_071397.3
PRDM16NM_199454.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3352G>A p.Val1118Met missense_variant 15/17 NP_955533.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM16ENST00000270722.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3352G>A p.Val1118Met missense_variant 15/171 NM_022114.4 ENSP00000270722 P1Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
8
AN:
247886
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000257
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 26, 2020Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 546487; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterJul 11, 2019- -
Left ventricular noncompaction 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 17, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1118 of the PRDM16 protein (p.Val1118Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs542279737, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRDM16-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 546487). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0044
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.019
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.074
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99, 0.92
.;D;.;P;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs542279737; hg19: chr1-3347503; API