NM_024009.3:c.-4C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_024009.3(GJB3):c.-4C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000577 in 1,611,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJB3
NM_024009.3 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.49

Variant links:

Genes affected

GJB3 (HGNC:4285): (gap junction protein beta 3) This gene is a member of the connexin gene family. The encoded protein is a component of gap junctions, which are composed of arrays of intercellular channels that provide a route for the diffusion of low molecular weight materials from cell to cell. Mutations in this gene can cause non-syndromic deafness or erythrokeratodermia variabilis, a skin disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GJB3 links:

SMIM12 (HGNC:25154): (small integral membrane protein 12) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SMIM12 links:

ENSG00000255811 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255811 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).

BP6

Variant 1-34784759-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-34784759-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 163526.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000341 (52/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00115 (48/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000894. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 24 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 52 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GJB3	NM_024009.3 link	c.-4C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000373366.3	NP_076872.1	O75712A0A654ICK0
GJB3	NM_001005752.2 link	c.-4C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NP_001005752.1	O75712A0A654ICK0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GJB3	ENST00000373366 link	c.-4C>T	5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_024009.3	ENSP00000362464.2	O75712
GJB3	ENST00000373362 link	c.-4C>T	5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1		ENSP00000362460.3	O75712
SMIM12	ENST00000426886.1 link	n.208-66350G>A	intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4	1		ENSP00000429902.1	E5RH51
ENSG00000255811	ENST00000542839.1 link	n.110+3229G>A	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000342

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000997

AC:

AN:

250628

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135514

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00111

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000870

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

1459330

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

726042

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000748

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000811

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000829

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000341

AC:

AN:

152292

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000322

AC XY:

AN XY:

74452

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00115

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000197

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000340

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 11, 2013

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The -4C>T variant i n GJB3 has not been reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been iden tified in 0.16% (7/4406) of African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequ encing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs200902087). This vari ant occurs 4 bp upstream of the translation initiation site in the 5' untranslat ed region, and, without functional studies, its impact on the translation of the protein cannot be predicted. In summary, additional data is needed to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

GJB3-related disorder

Benign:1

Apr 04, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided

Benign:1

Mar 25, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.82

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.72

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over