Genetic Variant NM_024009.3:c.33C>A (chr1-34784795-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_024009.3(GJB3):c.33C>A(p.Ser11Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S11S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJB3
NM_024009.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.10

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GJB3 (HGNC:4285): (gap junction protein beta 3) This gene is a member of the connexin gene family. The encoded protein is a component of gap junctions, which are composed of arrays of intercellular channels that provide a route for the diffusion of low molecular weight materials from cell to cell. Mutations in this gene can cause non-syndromic deafness or erythrokeratodermia variabilis, a skin disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GJB3 links:

SMIM12 (HGNC:25154): (small integral membrane protein 12) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SMIM12 links:

ENSG00000255811 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255811 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_024009.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.917

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024009.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GJB3	NM_024009.3	MANE Select	c.33C>A	p.Ser11Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_076872.1	O75712
	GJB3	NM_001005752.2		c.33C>A	p.Ser11Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_001005752.1	O75712

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GJB3	ENST00000373366.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.33C>A	p.Ser11Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000362464.2	O75712
GJB3	ENST00000373362.3	TSL:1	c.33C>A	p.Ser11Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000362460.3	O75712
SMIM12	ENST00000426886.1	TSL:1	n.208-66386G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000429902.1	E5RH51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461850

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111982

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.090

CADD

Benign

3.4

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen

Benign

-0.72

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.24

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.29

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

2.9

PhyloP100

-2.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.63

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.61

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 9e-04)

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

-7.8

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.85

Mutation Taster

=47/53

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over