NM_024421.2:c.2150A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024421.2(DSC1):​c.2150A>G​(p.Lys717Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC1
NM_024421.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC1 (HGNC:3035): (desmocollin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a calcium-dependent glycoprotein that is a member of the desmocollin subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. These desmosomal family members, along with the desmogleins, are found primarily in epithelial cells where they constitute the adhesive proteins of the desmosome cell-cell junction and are required for cell adhesion and desmosome formation. A subtype of IgA pemphigus, a life-threatening autoimmune disease, is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies that target the encoded protein. The desmosomal family members are arranged in two clusters on chromosome 18. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
DSCAS (HGNC:51116): (DSC1/DSC2 antisense RNA)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSC1NM_024421.2 linkc.2150A>G p.Lys717Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 16 ENST00000257198.6 NP_077739.1 Q08554-1
DSC1NM_004948.3 linkc.2150A>G p.Lys717Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 17 NP_004939.1 Q08554-2Q9HB00
DSCASNR_110785.1 linkn.209-18143T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC1ENST00000257198.6 linkc.2150A>G p.Lys717Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 16 2 NM_024421.2 ENSP00000257198.6 Q08554-1
DSC1ENST00000257197.7 linkc.2150A>G p.Lys717Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 17 1 ENSP00000257197.3 Q08554-2
DSCASENST00000581836.2 linkn.225-18143T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 3 4
ENSG00000263698ENST00000582307.1 linkn.*162T>C downstream_gene_variant 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250930
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135642
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726846
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 06, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2150A>G (p.K717R) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the DSC1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2150, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 717 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.81
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T
Polyphen
0.56
.;P
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375506862; hg19: chr18-28712619; API