NM_024782.3:c.299T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_024782.3(NHEJ1):​c.299T>C​(p.Val100Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,614,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NHEJ1
NM_024782.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.400

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NHEJ1 (HGNC:25737): (non-homologous end joining factor 1) Double-strand breaks in DNA result from genotoxic stresses and are among the most damaging of DNA lesions. This gene encodes a DNA repair factor essential for the nonhomologous end-joining pathway, which preferentially mediates repair of double-stranded breaks. Mutations in this gene cause different kinds of severe combined immunodeficiency disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NHEJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cernunnos-XLF deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009522557).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000656 (10/152340) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00135 (7/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000633. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NHEJ1NM_024782.3 linkc.299T>C p.Val100Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 ENST00000356853.10 NP_079058.1 Q9H9Q4-1
NHEJ1NM_001377499.1 linkc.299T>C p.Val100Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 NP_001364428.1
NHEJ1NM_001377498.1 linkc.299T>C p.Val100Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 NP_001364427.1
NHEJ1NR_165304.1 linkn.395T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NHEJ1ENST00000356853.10 linkc.299T>C p.Val100Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 1 NM_024782.3 ENSP00000349313.5 Q9H9Q4-1
ENSG00000280537ENST00000318673.6 linkn.*1421T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 17 2 ENSP00000320919.3 F8W735
ENSG00000280537ENST00000318673.6 linkn.*1421T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 12 of 17 2 ENSP00000320919.3 F8W735

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251422
AF XY:
0.0000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000815
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
55
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
21
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000480
AC:
29
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
7
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.530
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 29, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 15, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.299T>C (p.V100A) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the NHEJ1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 299, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 100 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Cernunnos-XLF deficiency Uncertain:1
Oct 03, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 100 of the NHEJ1 protein (p.Val100Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs201186145, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NHEJ1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435983). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NHEJ1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
0.053
DANN
Benign
0.47
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.067
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0095
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.40
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.098
MutPred
0.36
Loss of stability (P = 0.0531);Loss of stability (P = 0.0531);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0531);
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.055
ClinPred
0.0095
T
GERP RS
-2.5
PromoterAI
0.0085
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201186145; hg19: chr2-220022285; COSMIC: COSV99840927; COSMIC: COSV99840927; API