NM_024884.3:c.752G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_024884.3(L2HGDH):​c.752G>A​(p.Arg251Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,613,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R251P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

L2HGDH
NM_024884.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.280

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
L2HGDH (HGNC:20499): (L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a FAD-dependent enzyme that oxidizes L-2-hydroxyglutarate to alpha-ketoglutarate in a variety of mammalian tissues. Mutations in this gene cause L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare autosomal recessive neurometabolic disorder resulting in moderate to severe cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
L2HGDH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13848239).
BP6
Variant 14-50269317-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50269317-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 447679.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024884.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
L2HGDH
NM_024884.3
MANE Select
c.752G>Ap.Arg251Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 10NP_079160.1
L2HGDH
NM_001425212.1
c.752G>Ap.Arg251Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 11NP_001412141.1
L2HGDH
NM_001425213.1
c.641G>Ap.Arg214Gln
missense
Exon 8 of 12NP_001412142.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
L2HGDH
ENST00000267436.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.752G>Ap.Arg251Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 10ENSP00000267436.4
L2HGDH
ENST00000261699.8
TSL:1
c.752G>Ap.Arg251Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 10ENSP00000261699.4
L2HGDH
ENST00000889799.1
c.875G>Ap.Arg292Gln
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000559858.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251358
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000378
AC:
42
AN:
1111932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000484
AC:
2
AN:
41362
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10536
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0077
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
-0.28
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.95
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.35
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T
Polyphen
0.064
B
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.56
Gain of catalytic residue at V255 (P = 0.0021)
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
-0.69
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: 13

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767037296; hg19: chr14-50736035; COSMIC: COSV55556588; API