NM_032193.4:c.56C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_032193.4(RNASEH2C):​c.56C>G​(p.Ala19Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000009 in 1,443,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A19A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RNASEH2C
NM_032193.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.45

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RNASEH2C (HGNC:24116): (ribonuclease H2 subunit C) This gene encodes a ribonuclease H subunit that can cleave ribonucleotides from RNA:DNA duplexes. Mutations in this gene cause Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome-3, a disease that causes severe neurologic dysfunction. A pseudogene for this gene has been identified on chromosome Y, near the sex determining region Y (SRY) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RNASEH2C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01659444).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032193.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RNASEH2C
NM_032193.4
MANE Select
c.56C>Gp.Ala19Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_115569.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RNASEH2C
ENST00000308418.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.56C>Gp.Ala19Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000308193.5
RNASEH2C
ENST00000527610.1
TSL:2
c.56C>Gp.Ala19Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000432897.1
RNASEH2C
ENST00000528220.2
TSL:2
n.116C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000601
AC:
13
AN:
216140
AF XY:
0.0000420
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000395
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000900
AC:
13
AN:
1443826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000836
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
717712
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33094
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000297
AC:
13
AN:
43712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25884
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38812
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84392
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46148
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5090
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59678
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 3 Uncertain:2
Jul 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 19 of the RNASEH2C protein (p.Ala19Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs773830258, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RNASEH2C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 582219). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glycine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Jun 28, 2018
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868].

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
0.048
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.042
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
-1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.12
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.97
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.088
MutPred
0.29
Gain of glycosylation at S18 (P = 0.0852)
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
-8.7
PromoterAI
-0.054
Neutral
Varity_R
0.099
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773830258; hg19: chr11-65488174; API