NM_032409.3:c.218C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_032409.3(PINK1):​c.218C>T​(p.Ser73Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000124 in 1,559,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PINK1
NM_032409.3 missense

Scores

3
4
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PINK1 (HGNC:14581): (PTEN induced kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIR6084 (HGNC:50235): (microRNA 6084) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008509785).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000644 (98/152200) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00224 (93/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00187. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 53 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032409.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PINK1
NM_032409.3
MANE Select
c.218C>Tp.Ser73Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_115785.1Q9BXM7-1
MIR6084
NR_106732.1
n.88C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PINK1
ENST00000321556.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.218C>Tp.Ser73Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000364204.3Q9BXM7-1
PINK1
ENST00000878749.1
c.218C>Tp.Ser73Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000548808.1
PINK1
ENST00000878743.1
c.218C>Tp.Ser73Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000548802.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000625
AC:
95
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000156
AC:
25
AN:
160270
AF XY:
0.000124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000682
AC:
96
AN:
1406862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000617
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
696592
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
79
AN:
32574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000211
AC:
8
AN:
37998
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25316
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37430
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80930
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38300
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
1
AN:
5254
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000275
AC:
3
AN:
1090492
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
5
AN:
58568
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000712
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00224
AC:
93
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000337
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000703
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000868
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000190
AC:
21

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 6 (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0085
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
2.6
PromoterAI
-0.0047
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202048763; hg19: chr1-20960259; API