NM_032861.4:c.91A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_032861.4(SERAC1):​c.91A>G​(p.Arg31Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000706 in 1,599,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERAC1
NM_032861.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
Splicing: ADA: 0.0002919
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERAC1 (HGNC:21061): (serine active site containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylglycerol remodeling protein found at the interface of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticula, where it mediates phospholipid exchange. The encoded protein plays a major role in mitochondrial function and intracellular cholesterol trafficking. Defects in this gene are a cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome (MEGDEL). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
SERAC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03225419).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032861.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERAC1
NM_032861.4
MANE Select
c.91A>Gp.Arg31Gly
missense splice_region
Exon 2 of 17NP_116250.3
SERAC1
NR_073096.2
n.215A>G
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERAC1
ENST00000647468.2
MANE Select
c.91A>Gp.Arg31Gly
missense splice_region
Exon 2 of 17ENSP00000496731.1Q96JX3-1
SERAC1
ENST00000606965.5
TSL:1
n.91A>G
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000475808.1U3KQE4
SERAC1
ENST00000607742.5
TSL:1
n.91A>G
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 15ENSP00000475523.1U3KQG3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
19
AN:
251000
AF XY:
0.0000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
64
AN:
1447298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000458
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
721048
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000755
AC:
25
AN:
33112
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44636
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26016
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39604
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85892
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
29
AN:
1099024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000117
AC:
7
AN:
59908
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
47
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000912
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000314
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000547
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.18
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T
PhyloP100
1.0
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00029
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.068
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146896149; hg19: chr6-158579305; API