Variant rs146896149 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032861.4(SERAC1):c.91A>G(p.Arg31Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000706 in 1,599,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERAC1
NM_032861.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.0002919

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02

Variant links:

Genes affected

SERAC1 (HGNC:21061): (serine active site containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylglycerol remodeling protein found at the interface of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticula, where it mediates phospholipid exchange. The encoded protein plays a major role in mitochondrial function and intracellular cholesterol trafficking. Defects in this gene are a cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome (MEGDEL). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

SERAC1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03225419).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SERAC1	NM_032861.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.91A>G	p.Arg31Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	2/17	ENST00000647468.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SERAC1	ENST00000647468.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.91A>G	p.Arg31Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	2/17		NM_032861.4	P1	Q96JX3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000322

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00113

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000757

AC:

AN:

251000

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135672

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000862

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000442

AC:

AN:

1447298

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000458

AC XY:

AN XY:

721048

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000755

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000117

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000322

AC:

AN:

152336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000349

AC XY:

AN XY:

74508

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00113

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000474

Alfa

AF:

0.0000666

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000314

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000908

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000547

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 17, 2023

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 31 of the SERAC1 protein (p.Arg31Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs146896149, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SERAC1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 575862). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.26

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

Eigen

Benign

-0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.61

LIST_S2

Benign

0.18

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.032

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

ClinPred

0.018

GERP RS

1.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.00029

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.068

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over