NM_133261.3:c.279_295delGGGTCAGATAGGCCTGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_133261.3(GIPC3):​c.279_295delGGGTCAGATAGGCCTGG​(p.Gln95LeufsTer17) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G93G) has been classified as Uncertain significance. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GIPC3
NM_133261.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.26

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GIPC3 (HGNC:18183): (GIPC PDZ domain containing family member 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the GIPC family. Studies in mice suggest that this gene is required for postnatal maturation of the hair bundle and long-term survival of hair cells and spiral ganglion in the ear. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
GIPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 19-3586545-GGGGGGTCAGATAGGCCT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-3586545-GGGGGGTCAGATAGGCCT-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 179296.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GIPC3NM_133261.3 linkc.279_295delGGGTCAGATAGGCCTGG p.Gln95LeufsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000644452.3 NP_573568.1 Q8TF64
GIPC3NM_001411144.1 linkc.279_295delGGGTCAGATAGGCCTGG p.Gln95LeufsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 6 NP_001398073.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GIPC3ENST00000644452.3 linkc.279_295delGGGTCAGATAGGCCTGG p.Gln95LeufsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 6 NM_133261.3 ENSP00000493901.2 Q8TF64
GIPC3ENST00000644946.1 linkc.279_295delGGGTCAGATAGGCCTGG p.Gln95LeufsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENSP00000495068.1 A0A2R8Y651

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250884
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727048
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53184
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Oct 29, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Gln95fs variant in GIPC3 has not been reported in individuals with hearing l oss or in large population studies. This frameshift variant is predicted to alte r the protein?s amino acid sequence beginning at position 95 and lead to a prema ture termination codon 17 amino acids downstream. This alteration is then predic ted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. In summary, this variant meets ou r criteria to be classified as pathogenic (http://pcpgm.partners.org/LMM). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
9.3
Mutation Taster
=2/198
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504771; hg19: chr19-3586543; API