NM_138691.3:c.1141T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):​c.1141T>A​(p.Tyr381Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y381Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMC1
NM_138691.3 missense

Scores

14
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.99

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TMC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.85843 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.5687 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7, nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36, hearing loss, autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.924
PP5
Variant 9-72789234-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-72789234-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 229314.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138691.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TMC1
NM_138691.3
MANE Select
c.1141T>Ap.Tyr381Asn
missense
Exon 15 of 24NP_619636.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TMC1
ENST00000297784.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1141T>Ap.Tyr381Asn
missense
Exon 15 of 24ENSP00000297784.6Q8TDI8
TMC1
ENST00000340019.4
TSL:5
c.1141T>Ap.Tyr381Asn
missense
Exon 13 of 22ENSP00000341433.3Q8TDI8
TMC1
ENST00000645208.2
c.1141T>Ap.Tyr381Asn
missense
Exon 14 of 23ENSP00000494684.1Q8TDI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251336
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
60
AN:
1461762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
57
AN:
1111922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
3
-
not provided (4)
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7 (1)
1
-
-
Rare genetic deafness (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749491943; hg19: chr9-75404150; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.