NM_138691.3:c.791G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP2

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):c.791G>A(p.Arg264Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R264P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMC1
NM_138691.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.47

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TMC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7
Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TMC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_138691.3

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.85843 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.5687 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss, autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36, hearing loss, autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138691.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMC1	NM_138691.3	MANE Select	c.791G>A	p.Arg264Gln	missense	Exon 13 of 24	NP_619636.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TMC1	ENST00000297784.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.791G>A	p.Arg264Gln	missense	Exon 13 of 24	ENSP00000297784.6	Q8TDI8
TMC1	ENST00000340019.4	TSL:5	c.791G>A	p.Arg264Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 22	ENSP00000341433.3	Q8TDI8
TMC1	ENST00000645208.2		c.791G>A	p.Arg264Gln	missense	Exon 12 of 23	ENSP00000494684.1	Q8TDI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152066

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000525

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000956

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000278

AC:

AN:

251354

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000397

AC:

AN:

1461630

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000371

AC XY:

AN XY:

727122

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000313

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000324

AC:

AN:

1111806

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000828

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.477

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152066

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74282

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000725

AC:

AN:

41402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000525

AC:

AN:

15252

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10594

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000956

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000632

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.48

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.21

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.095

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.68

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.58

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.043

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.041

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.61

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.72

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.80

Mutation Taster

=50/50

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over