NM_139076.3:c.680A>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_139076.3(ABRAXAS1):c.680A>C(p.Lys227Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000665 in 1,488,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABRAXAS1
NM_139076.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.7570

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.59

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABRAXAS1 (HGNC:25829): (abraxas 1, BRCA1 A complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that binds to the C-terminal repeats of breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) through a phospho-SXXF motif. The encoded protein recruits ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 protein to BRCA1 protein and is required for DNA damage resistance, DNA repair, and cell cycle checkpoint control. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 3 and 8. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

ABRAXAS1 links:

MRPS18C (HGNC:16633): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18C) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S18P family. The encoded protein is one of three that has significant sequence similarity to bacterial S18 proteins. The primary sequences of the three human mitochondrial S18 proteins are no more closely related to each other than they are to the prokaryotic S18 proteins. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 8p, 12p, 15q, and 22q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRPS18C links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09032187).

BP6

Variant 4-83467455-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-83467455-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 411325.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABRAXAS1	NM_139076.3 link	c.680A>C	p.Lys227Thr	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 7 of 9	ENST00000321945.12	NP_620775.2	Q6UWZ7-1
ABRAXAS1	NM_001345962.2 link	c.353A>C	p.Lys118Thr	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 6 of 8		NP_001332891.1	Q6UWZ7-2
ABRAXAS1	XR_001741334.3 link	n.708A>C		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABRAXAS1	ENST00000321945.12 link	c.680A>C	p.Lys227Thr	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 7 of 9	1	NM_139076.3	ENSP00000369857.3		Q6UWZ7-1
ABRAXAS1	ENST00000611288.4 link	c.335A>C	p.Lys112Thr	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 5	5		ENSP00000482434.1		A0A087WZ78

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000374

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00137

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000811

AC:

AN:

246484

AF XY:

0.0000751

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000314

AC:

AN:

1336650

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000283

AC XY:

AN XY:

670658

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00116

AC:

AN:

31068

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43398

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25230

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38954

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

82512

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52940

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5480

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1000986

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000107

AC:

AN:

56082

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000374

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000457

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00137

AC:

AN:

41466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5208

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68046

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000196

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000382

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00204

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Nov 12, 2018

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: FAM175A c.680A>C (p.Lys227Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 272568 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0013 within the African subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 42 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FAM175A causing Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer phenotype (3.1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.680A>C in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. A ClinVar submission from a clinical diagnostic laboratory (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Sep 12, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.K227T variant (also known as c.680A>C), located in coding exon 7 of the FAM175A gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 680. The lysine at codon 227 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Benign:1

Nov 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.052

T;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;T;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.058

MetaRNN

Benign

0.071

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

PhyloP100

1.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;D;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.35

MVP

0.45

MPC

0.55

ClinPred

0.35

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.53

gMVP

0.42

Mutation Taster

=71/29

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.76

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.56

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over