rs149091407

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_139076.3(ABRAXAS1):ā€‹c.680A>Cā€‹(p.Lys227Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000665 in 1,488,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABRAXAS1
NM_139076.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
10
Splicing: ADA: 0.7570
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABRAXAS1 (HGNC:25829): (abraxas 1, BRCA1 A complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that binds to the C-terminal repeats of breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) through a phospho-SXXF motif. The encoded protein recruits ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 protein to BRCA1 protein and is required for DNA damage resistance, DNA repair, and cell cycle checkpoint control. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 3 and 8. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
MRPS18C (HGNC:16633): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18C) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S18P family. The encoded protein is one of three that has significant sequence similarity to bacterial S18 proteins. The primary sequences of the three human mitochondrial S18 proteins are no more closely related to each other than they are to the prokaryotic S18 proteins. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 8p, 12p, 15q, and 22q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09032187).
BP6
Variant 4-83467455-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-83467455-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 411325.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABRAXAS1NM_139076.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.680A>C p.Lys227Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/9 ENST00000321945.12
ABRAXAS1NM_001345962.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.353A>C p.Lys118Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/8
ABRAXAS1XR_001741334.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.708A>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABRAXAS1ENST00000321945.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.680A>C p.Lys227Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/91 NM_139076.3 P1Q6UWZ7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000374
AC:
57
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000811
AC:
20
AN:
246484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000751
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
133218
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000314
AC:
42
AN:
1336650
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000283
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
670658
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000107
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000374
AC:
57
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000821
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000382
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 19, 2022The c.680A>C (p.K227T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the FAM175A gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 680, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 227 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 12, 2018Variant summary: FAM175A c.680A>C (p.Lys227Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 272568 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0013 within the African subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 42 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FAM175A causing Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer phenotype (3.1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.680A>C in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. A ClinVar submission from a clinical diagnostic laboratory (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 31, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.052
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.76
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.56
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149091407; hg19: chr4-84388608; API