Genetic Variant NM_144991.3:c.81A>C (chr21-44711434-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_144991.3(TSPEAR):c.81A>C(p.Thr27Thr) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000643 in 1,601,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSPEAR
NM_144991.3 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.05745

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.706

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.706 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144991.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3	MANE Select	c.81A>C	p.Thr27Thr	splice_region synonymous	Exon 1 of 12	NP_659428.2
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2		c.-186A>C		splice_region	Exon 1 of 13	NP_001258966.1
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2		c.-186A>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 13	NP_001258966.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.81A>C	p.Thr27Thr	splice_region synonymous	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000321987.4	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000943283.1		c.81A>C	p.Thr27Thr	splice_region synonymous	Exon 1 of 13	ENSP00000613342.1
TSPEAR	ENST00000642437.1		n.81A>C		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 13	ENSP00000496535.1	A0A2R8YFK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000881

AC:

AN:

226920

AF XY:

0.00000811

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000197

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000697

AC:

101

AN:

1449058

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000722

AC XY:

AN XY:

719738

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33284

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42868

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25830

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39166

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84150

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51664

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000868

AC:

AN:

1106512

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000836

AC:

AN:

59842

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.78

PhyloP100

0.71

PromoterAI

-0.066

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.057

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.39

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over