NM_153747.2:c.676C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_153747.2(PIGC):c.676C>T(p.Arg226Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00867 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 82 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R226Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0061 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0089 ( 77 hom. )

Consequence

PIGC
NM_153747.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.565

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIGC (HGNC:8960): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class C) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum associated protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) lipid anchor biosynthesis. The GPI lipid anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. The encoded protein is one subunit of the GPI N-acetylglucosaminyl (GlcNAc) transferase that transfers GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI) on the cytoplasmic side of the endoplasmic reticulum. Two alternatively spliced transcripts that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. A pseudogene on chromosome 11 has also been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PIGC links:

C1orf105 (HGNC:29591): (chromosome 1 open reading frame 105)

C1orf105 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit C (size 296) in uniprot entity PIGC_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (75%) in NM_153747.2

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004669845).

BP6

Variant 1-172441947-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-172441947-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 769251.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIGC	NM_153747.2 link	c.676C>T	p.Arg226Trp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000344529.5	NP_714969.1	Q92535
C1orf105	NM_139240.4 link	c.22-3126G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6	ENST00000367727.9	NP_640333.3	O95561

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIGC	ENST00000344529.5 link	c.676C>T	p.Arg226Trp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_153747.2	ENSP00000356701.3	Q92535
C1orf105	ENST00000367727.9 link	c.22-3126G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6	1	NM_139240.4	ENSP00000356700.4	O95561
PIGC	ENST00000484368.1 link	n.96+2041C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	1
PIGC	ENST00000367728.1 link	c.676C>T	p.Arg226Trp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6		ENSP00000356702.1	Q92535

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00613

AC:

933

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00236

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00452

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00166

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00377

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0104

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00526

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00565

AC:

1421

AN:

251346

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00571

AC XY:

775

AN XY:

135834

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00277

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00269

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000298

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00111

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00388

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00992

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00571

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00894

AC:

13070

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00862

AC XY:

6272

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00257

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00275

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000689

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00109

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00378

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00942

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00612

AC:

932

AN:

152300

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00541

AC XY:

403

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00236

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00445

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00166

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00377

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0104

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00521

Alfa

AF:

0.00989

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00605

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00998

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00934

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.0110

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00568

AC:

690

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0119

EpiControl

AF:

0.0111

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jan 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

C1orf105: BS1, BS2; PIGC: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Jan 23, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.60

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.76

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.18

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

.;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0047

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

0.56

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.068

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.51

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.0033

GERP RS

1.4

Varity_R

0.050

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over