rs34001453

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_153747.2(PIGC):​c.676C>T​(p.Arg226Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00867 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 82 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R226Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0061 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0089 ( 77 hom. )

Consequence

PIGC
NM_153747.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.565

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGC (HGNC:8960): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class C) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum associated protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) lipid anchor biosynthesis. The GPI lipid anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. The encoded protein is one subunit of the GPI N-acetylglucosaminyl (GlcNAc) transferase that transfers GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI) on the cytoplasmic side of the endoplasmic reticulum. Two alternatively spliced transcripts that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. A pseudogene on chromosome 11 has also been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
C1orf105 (HGNC:29591): (chromosome 1 open reading frame 105)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit C (size 296) in uniprot entity PIGC_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_153747.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004669845).
BP6
Variant 1-172441947-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-172441947-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 769251.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_153747.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGC
NM_153747.2
MANE Select
c.676C>Tp.Arg226Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_714969.1Q92535
C1orf105
NM_139240.4
MANE Select
c.22-3126G>A
intron
N/ANP_640333.3
PIGC
NM_002642.4
c.676C>Tp.Arg226Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_002633.1Q92535

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGC
ENST00000344529.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.676C>Tp.Arg226Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000356701.3Q92535
C1orf105
ENST00000367727.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.22-3126G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000356700.4O95561
PIGC
ENST00000484368.1
TSL:1
n.96+2041C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00613
AC:
933
AN:
152182
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00565
AC:
1421
AN:
251346
AF XY:
0.00571
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00277
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00992
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00571
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00894
AC:
13070
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
77
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.00862
AC XY:
6272
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00257
AC:
86
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
123
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000689
AC:
18
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00109
AC:
94
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
202
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
8
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
11969
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00942
AC:
569
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
758
1516
2275
3033
3791
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
444
888
1332
1776
2220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00612
AC:
932
AN:
152300
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00541
AC XY:
403
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
98
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00445
AC:
68
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00377
AC:
40
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
705
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00521
AC:
11
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
54
108
162
216
270
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00929
Hom.:
52
Bravo
AF:
0.00605
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00998
AC:
37
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00934
AC:
36
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00454
AC:
20
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0110
AC:
95
ExAC
AF:
0.00568
AC:
690
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0119
EpiControl
AF:
0.0111

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
0.56
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.56
N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0033
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34001453; hg19: chr1-172411087; COSMIC: COSV99033064; COSMIC: COSV99033064; API