NM_173560.4:c.161G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_173560.4(RFX6):​c.161G>A​(p.Gly54Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000134 in 1,590,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RFX6
NM_173560.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RFX6 (HGNC:21478): (regulatory factor X6) The nuclear protein encoded by this gene is a member of the regulatory factor X (RFX) family of transcription factors. Studies in mice suggest that this gene is specifically required for the differentiation of islet cells for the production of insulin, but not for the differentiation of pancreatic polypeptide-producing cells. It regulates the transcription factors involved in beta-cell maturation and function, thus, restricting the expression of the beta-cell differentiation and specification genes. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mitchell-Riley syndrome, which is characterized by neonatal diabetes with pancreatic hypoplasia, duodenal and jejunal atresia, and gall bladder agenesis.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
RFX6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • monogenic diabetes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Martinez-Frias syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • hypoplastic pancreas-intestinal atresia-hypoplastic gallbalder syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • Mitchell-Riley syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06346136).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152194) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000132 (9/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000068. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_173560.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RFX6
NM_173560.4
MANE Select
c.161G>Ap.Gly54Glu
missense
Exon 1 of 19NP_775831.2Q8HWS3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RFX6
ENST00000332958.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.161G>Ap.Gly54Glu
missense
Exon 1 of 19ENSP00000332208.2Q8HWS3
RFX6
ENST00000487683.5
TSL:5
n.225G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000291
AC:
6
AN:
206170
AF XY:
0.0000539
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000141
AC:
203
AN:
1438120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
712772
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33028
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41536
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
1
AN:
25658
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38468
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82846
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51472
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
197
AN:
1099950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000841
AC:
5
AN:
59424
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
38
51
64
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.041
B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.25
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0789)
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
1.9
PromoterAI
0.034
Neutral
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765521990; hg19: chr6-117198599; API