chr6-116877436-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_173560.4(RFX6):​c.161G>A​(p.Gly54Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000134 in 1,590,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RFX6
NM_173560.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
RFX6 (HGNC:21478): (regulatory factor X6) The nuclear protein encoded by this gene is a member of the regulatory factor X (RFX) family of transcription factors. Studies in mice suggest that this gene is specifically required for the differentiation of islet cells for the production of insulin, but not for the differentiation of pancreatic polypeptide-producing cells. It regulates the transcription factors involved in beta-cell maturation and function, thus, restricting the expression of the beta-cell differentiation and specification genes. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mitchell-Riley syndrome, which is characterized by neonatal diabetes with pancreatic hypoplasia, duodenal and jejunal atresia, and gall bladder agenesis.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06346136).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152194) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000132 (9/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000068. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RFX6NM_173560.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.161G>A p.Gly54Glu missense_variant 1/19 ENST00000332958.3
RFX6XM_011535589.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.161G>A p.Gly54Glu missense_variant 1/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RFX6ENST00000332958.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.161G>A p.Gly54Glu missense_variant 1/191 NM_173560.4 P1
RFX6ENST00000487683.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.225G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/145

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000291
AC:
6
AN:
206170
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
111274
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000141
AC:
203
AN:
1438120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
712772
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000390
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000841
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 25, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RFX6-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs765521990, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 54 of the RFX6 protein (p.Gly54Glu). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 01, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.041
B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.25
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0789);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765521990; hg19: chr6-117198599; API