NM_176889.4:c.764G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_176889.4(TAS2R20):​c.764G>T​(p.Arg255Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.356 in 1,612,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 113,653 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 ( 8846 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.36 ( 104807 hom. )

Consequence

TAS2R20
NM_176889.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.885

Publications

41 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAS2R20 (HGNC:19109): (taste 2 receptor member 20) This gene encodes a member of the taste receptor two family of class C G-protein coupled receptors. Receptors of this family have a short extracellular N-terminus, seven transmembrane helices, three extracellular loops and three intracellular loops, and an intracellular C-terminus. Members of this family are expressed in a subset of taste receptor cells, where they function in bitter taste reception, as well as in non-gustatory cells including those of the brain, reproductive organs, respiratory system, and gastrointestinal system. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PRR4 (HGNC:18020): (proline rich 4) This gene encodes a member of the proline-rich protein family that lacks a conserved repetitive domain. This protein may play a role in protective functions in the eye. Alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream PRH1 (proline-rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
TAS2R14 (HGNC:14920): (taste 2 receptor member 14) This gene product belongs to the family of candidate taste receptors that are members of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. These proteins are specifically expressed in the taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. They are organized in the genome in clusters and are genetically linked to loci that influence bitter perception in mice and humans. In functional expression studies, they respond to bitter tastants. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=5.843094E-6).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.715 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TAS2R20NM_176889.4 linkc.764G>T p.Arg255Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000538986.2 NP_795370.2 P59543

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TAS2R20ENST00000538986.2 linkc.764G>T p.Arg255Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_176889.4 ENSP00000441624.1 P59543
ENSG00000275778ENST00000536668.2 linkn.110-23391G>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 9 5 ENSP00000482961.1 A0A087WZY1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.304
AC:
46162
AN:
151686
Hom.:
8842
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.106
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.233
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.528
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.735
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.328
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.525
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.333
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.360
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.416
AC:
104409
AN:
250982
AF XY:
0.430
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0975
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.452
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.518
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.751
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.330
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.347
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.403
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.361
AC:
527836
AN:
1460898
Hom.:
104807
Cov.:
48
AF XY:
0.371
AC XY:
269302
AN XY:
726798
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0976
AC:
3266
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.446
AC:
19950
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.528
AC:
13783
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.749
AC:
29707
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.617
AC:
53168
AN:
86208
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.324
AC:
17315
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.555
AC:
3198
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.328
AC:
364145
AN:
1111182
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.386
AC:
23304
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18248
36496
54743
72991
91239
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11900
23800
35700
47600
59500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.304
AC:
46177
AN:
151806
Hom.:
8846
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.314
AC XY:
23292
AN XY:
74162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.106
AC:
4404
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.393
AC:
5986
AN:
15230
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.528
AC:
1830
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.735
AC:
3767
AN:
5126
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.622
AC:
2988
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.328
AC:
3442
AN:
10504
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.524
AC:
154
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.333
AC:
22627
AN:
67888
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.364
AC:
767
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1532
3064
4596
6128
7660
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
474
948
1422
1896
2370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.354
Hom.:
34730
Bravo
AF:
0.301
TwinsUK
AF:
0.319
AC:
1181
ALSPAC
AF:
0.317
AC:
1220
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.100
AC:
442
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.351
AC:
3016
ExAC
AF:
0.411
AC:
49914
Asia WGS
AF:
0.608
AC:
2109
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.366
EpiControl
AF:
0.368

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.86
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
0.0030
DANN
Benign
0.41
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00025
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00072
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000058
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.2
N
PhyloP100
-0.89
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.023
MPC
0.025
ClinPred
0.0031
T
GERP RS
-5.3
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.034
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10845279; hg19: chr12-11149711; COSMIC: COSV67856037; API