NM_181523.3:c.978G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_181523.3(PIK3R1):​c.978G>A​(p.Met326Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.171 in 1,610,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26,801 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.22 ( 4645 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.17 ( 22156 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3R1
NM_181523.3 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3R1 (HGNC:8979): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase phosphorylates the inositol ring of phosphatidylinositol at the 3-prime position. The enzyme comprises a 110 kD catalytic subunit and a regulatory subunit of either 85, 55, or 50 kD. This gene encodes the 85 kD regulatory subunit. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase plays an important role in the metabolic actions of insulin, and a mutation in this gene has been associated with insulin resistance. Alternative splicing of this gene results in four transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the PIK3R1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 14 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 11 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.7206 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.4358 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to agammaglobulinemia 7, autosomal recessive, autosomal agammaglobulinemia, immunodeficiency 36, SHORT syndrome, activated PI3K-delta syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0020537376).
BP6
Variant 5-68292320-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-68292320-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 135039.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-68292320-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.375 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIK3R1NM_181523.3 linkc.978G>A p.Met326Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 16 ENST00000521381.6 NP_852664.1 P27986-1A0A2X0SFG1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIK3R1ENST00000521381.6 linkc.978G>A p.Met326Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 16 1 NM_181523.3 ENSP00000428056.1 P27986-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.219
AC:
33242
AN:
151966
Hom.:
4637
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.380
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.141
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.224
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.170
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.173
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0759
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.126
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.152
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.152
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.187
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.178
AC:
44681
AN:
251082
Hom.:
4846
AF XY:
0.166
AC XY:
22545
AN XY:
135740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.384
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.286
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.170
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.175
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0780
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.129
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.155
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.150
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.166
AC:
242830
AN:
1458710
Hom.:
22156
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.161
AC XY:
117149
AN XY:
725892
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.389
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.279
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.167
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.162
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.164
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.169
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.219
AC:
33291
AN:
152084
Hom.:
4645
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.216
AC XY:
16046
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.380
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.225
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.170
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.174
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0760
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.126
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.152
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.186
Alfa
AF:
0.164
Hom.:
5079
Bravo
AF:
0.241
TwinsUK
AF:
0.176
AC:
651
ALSPAC
AF:
0.168
AC:
649
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.382
AC:
1684
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.165
AC:
1415
ExAC
AF:
0.174
AC:
21145
Asia WGS
AF:
0.121
AC:
420
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.153
EpiControl
AF:
0.158

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Nov 12, 2023
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 39% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 37. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Oct 31, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
May 02, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Nov 25, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

SHORT syndrome;C3554689:Agammaglobulinemia 7, autosomal recessive;C4014934:Immunodeficiency 36 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
.;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0021
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.14
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0549);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0549);.;.;.;.;
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3730089; hg19: chr5-67588148; COSMIC: COSV57127731; COSMIC: COSV57127731; API