NM_201253.3:c.4121_4130delCAACTCAGGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_201253.3(CRB1):​c.4121_4130delCAACTCAGGG​(p.Ala1374GlufsTer20) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1374A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

CRB1
NM_201253.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRB1 (HGNC:2343): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 1) This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of polarity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
CRB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary macular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • retinitis pigmentosa 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nanophthalmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 17 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-197477774-AAGGGCAACTC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-197477774-AAGGGCAACTC-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 5740.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_201253.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CRB1
NM_201253.3
MANE Select
c.4121_4130delCAACTCAGGGp.Ala1374GlufsTer20
frameshift
Exon 12 of 12NP_957705.1
CRB1
NM_001257965.2
c.4049_4058delCAACTCAGGGp.Ala1350GlufsTer20
frameshift
Exon 15 of 15NP_001244894.1
CRB1
NM_001193640.2
c.3785_3794delCAACTCAGGGp.Ala1262GlufsTer20
frameshift
Exon 10 of 10NP_001180569.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CRB1
ENST00000367400.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4121_4130delCAACTCAGGGp.Ala1374GlufsTer20
frameshift
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000356370.3
CRB1
ENST00000367399.6
TSL:1
c.3785_3794delCAACTCAGGGp.Ala1262GlufsTer20
frameshift
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000356369.2
CRB1
ENST00000484075.5
TSL:1
n.*232_*241delCAACTCAGGG
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000433932.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Pathogenic:3
Laboratory of Genetics in Ophthalmology, Institut Imagine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 15, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Retinitis pigmentosa 12 Pathogenic:2
Feb 15, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Pathogenic:1Other:1
May 27, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Retina International
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

Leber congenital amaurosis Pathogenic:1
Jun 23, 2019
Sharon lab, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

Retinitis pigmentosa 12;C3151202:Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Pathogenic:1
Mar 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala1374Glufs*20) in the CRB1 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 33 amino acid(s) of the CRB1 protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with inherited retinal dystrophy (PMID: 12567265). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as del 4121–4130. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5740). This variant disrupts a region of the CRB1 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Arg1390*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 23379534, 29068479). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
7.9
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281865175; hg19: chr1-197446904; API