NM_203379.2:c.499G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_203379.2(ACSL5):​c.499G>A​(p.Gly167Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

ACSL5
NM_203379.2 missense

Scores

13
3
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACSL5 (HGNC:16526): (acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme is highly expressed in uterus and spleen, and in trace amounts in normal brain, but has markedly increased levels in malignant gliomas. This gene functions in mediating fatty acid-induced glioma cell growth. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACSL5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • diarrhea 13
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.946

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_203379.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACSL5
NM_203379.2
MANE Select
c.499G>Ap.Gly167Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 21NP_976313.1Q9ULC5-1
ACSL5
NM_016234.4
c.667G>Ap.Gly223Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 21NP_057318.2
ACSL5
NM_001387037.1
c.667G>Ap.Gly223Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 20NP_001373966.1A0A8C8L3F5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACSL5
ENST00000354655.9
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.499G>Ap.Gly167Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 21ENSP00000346680.4Q9ULC5-1
ACSL5
ENST00000356116.6
TSL:1
c.667G>Ap.Gly223Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 21ENSP00000348429.1Q9ULC5-3
ACSL5
ENST00000354273.5
TSL:1
c.667G>Ap.Gly223Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 19ENSP00000346223.5A0A8C8KCK5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251440
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.081
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.80
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1319)
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=28/72
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373960366; hg19: chr10-114168246; API