X-136209986-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001159699.2(FHL1):​c.852G>C​(p.Gln284His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000165 in 1,209,089 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

FHL1
NM_001159699.2 missense

Scores

2
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.860
Variant links:
Genes affected
FHL1 (HGNC:3702): (four and a half LIM domains 1) This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. Expression of these family members occurs in a cell- and tissue-specific mode and these proteins are involved in many cellular processes. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy. Multiple alternately spliced transcript variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14715758).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FHL1NM_001159699.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.852G>C p.Gln284His missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000370683.6 NP_001153171.1 Q13642-5
FHL1NM_001159702.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*32G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/8 ENST00000394155.8 NP_001153174.1 Q13642-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FHL1ENST00000370683.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.852G>C p.Gln284His missense_variant 6/61 NM_001159699.2 ENSP00000359717.1 Q13642-5
FHL1ENST00000394155.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*32G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/85 NM_001159702.3 ENSP00000377710.2 Q13642-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000902
AC:
1
AN:
110846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33034
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183531
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67959
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.11e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1098243
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363597
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000902
AC:
1
AN:
110846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked myopathy with postural muscle atrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 13, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 268 of the FHL1 protein (p.Gln268His). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FHL1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537349). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 17, 2022- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 21, 2022The p.Q268H variant (also known as c.804G>C), located in coding exon 5 of the FHL1 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 804. The glutamine at codon 268 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.090
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.042
.;D;.;D;D;D;T;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.61
.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at Q297 (P = 0.1904);.;.;
MVP
0.68
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774024150; hg19: chrX-135292145; API