X-148966964-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002025.4(AFF2):​c.3088A>C​(p.Ile1030Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000438 in 1,209,185 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 189 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 0 hom., 23 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 0 hom. 166 hem. )

Consequence

AFF2
NM_002025.4 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFF2 (HGNC:3776): (ALF transcription elongation factor 2) This gene encodes a putative transcriptional activator that is a member of the AF4\FMR2 gene family. This gene is associated with the folate-sensitive fragile X E locus on chromosome X. A repeat polymorphism in the fragile X E locus results in silencing of this gene causing Fragile X E syndrome. Fragile X E syndrome is a form of nonsyndromic X-linked cognitive disability. In addition, this gene contains 6-25 GCC repeats that are expanded to >200 repeats in the disease state. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010158062).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00046 (51/110948) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00191 (20/10481). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00126. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 23 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 23 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AFF2NM_002025.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3088A>C p.Ile1030Leu missense_variant 14/21 ENST00000370460.7 NP_002016.2 P51816-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFF2ENST00000370460.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3088A>C p.Ile1030Leu missense_variant 14/215 NM_002025.4 ENSP00000359489.2 P51816-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000460
AC:
51
AN:
110900
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000694
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
33152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00270
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000992
AC:
180
AN:
181412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000981
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
67290
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00468
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000663
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00266
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000436
AC:
479
AN:
1098237
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
166
AN XY:
363601
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00408
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000889
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000460
AC:
51
AN:
110948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000693
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
33210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00267
Alfa
AF:
0.000520
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.000763
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000346
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000743
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000824
AC:
100
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2024AFF2: BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 16, 2013- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 17, 2013- -
FRAXE Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
AFF2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 07, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Intellectual disability Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCentre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de LilleJan 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.63
P;P;P;.
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149653283; hg19: chrX-148048494; API