X-151738497-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005140.3(CNGA2):​c.14C>A​(p.Thr5Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000141 in 1,208,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

CNGA2
NM_005140.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGA2 (HGNC:2149): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated olfactory channel. The encoded protein contains a carboxy-terminal leucine zipper that mediates channel formation. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.074682266).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNGA2NM_005140.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>A p.Thr5Asn missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000329903.5 NP_005131.1 Q16280B3KXY3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNGA2ENST00000329903.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>A p.Thr5Asn missense_variant 2/75 NM_005140.3 ENSP00000328478.4 Q16280

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33856
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
1
AN:
182406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
66900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
15
AN:
1097162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
362546
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33856
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 10, 2024The c.14C>A (p.T5N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CNGA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.098
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.063
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.067
MutPred
0.089
Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0371);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.074
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771830593; hg19: chrX-150906969; COSMIC: COSV61703385; API