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GeneBe

X-153504696-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001711.6(BGN):c.65G>C(p.Arg22Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000886 in 112,819 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 24)

Consequence

BGN
NM_001711.6 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.235
Variant links:
Genes affected
BGN (HGNC:1044): (biglycan) This gene encodes a member of the small leucine-rich proteoglycan (SLRP) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which plays a role in bone growth, muscle development and regeneration, and collagen fibril assembly in multiple tissues. This protein may also regulate inflammation and innate immunity. Additionally, the encoded protein may contribute to atherosclerosis and aortic valve stenosis in human patients. This gene and the related gene decorin are thought to be the result of a gene duplication. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10090703).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BGNNM_001711.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.65G>C p.Arg22Thr missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000331595.9
BGNXM_017029724.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.65G>C p.Arg22Thr missense_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BGNENST00000331595.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.65G>C p.Arg22Thr missense_variant 2/81 NM_001711.6 P1
BGNENST00000431891.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.65G>C p.Arg22Thr missense_variant 2/55
BGNENST00000472615.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.209G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/85
BGNENST00000480756.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.207G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000886
AC:
1
AN:
112819
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34951
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000886
AC:
1
AN:
112819
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34951
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 18, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 22 of the BGN protein (p.Arg22Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BGN-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.84
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.039
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T;T
Polyphen
0.15
B;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
0.69
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2089785733; hg19: chrX-152770154; API