X-154154587-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_020061.6(OPN1LW):​c.592G>A​(p.Gly198Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000838 in 1,073,963 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000010 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 16)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000084 ( 1 hom. 1 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

OPN1LW
NM_020061.6 missense

Scores

9
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPN1LW (HGNC:9936): (opsin 1, long wave sensitive) This gene encodes for a light absorbing visual pigment of the opsin gene family. The encoded protein is called red cone photopigment or long-wavelength sensitive opsin. Opsins are G-protein coupled receptors with seven transmembrane domains, an N-terminal extracellular domain, and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. This gene and the medium-wavelength opsin gene are tandemly arrayed on the X chromosome and frequent unequal recombination and gene conversion may occur between these sequences. X chromosomes may have fusions of the medium- and long-wavelength opsin genes or may have more than one copy of these genes. Defects in this gene are the cause of partial, protanopic colorblindness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.959

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OPN1LWNM_020061.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.592G>A p.Gly198Ser missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000369951.9 NP_064445.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPN1LWENST00000369951.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.592G>A p.Gly198Ser missense_variant 4/61 NM_020061.6 ENSP00000358967.4 P04000
OPN1LWENST00000442922.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.181G>A p.Gly61Ser missense_variant 2/45 ENSP00000402493.1 H0Y622
OPN1LWENST00000463296.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.588+1479G>A intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000105
AC:
1
AN:
95454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
20938
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000212
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000562
AC:
1
AN:
178050
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000156
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
64142
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000127
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000838
AC:
9
AN:
1073963
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000291
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
343793
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000334
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000251
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000729
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000221
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000105
AC:
1
AN:
95454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
20938
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000212
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2024The c.592G>A (p.G198S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the OPN1LW gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 592, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.80
Gain of glycosylation at G198 (P = 0.0478);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.3
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782361699; hg19: chrX-153420062; API