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GeneBe

X-17375933-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001291867.2(NHS):​c.176G>A​(p.Arg59His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000198 in 1,090,907 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 61 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R59Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. 58 hem. )

Consequence

NHS
NM_001291867.2 missense

Scores

1
1
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.106
Variant links:
Genes affected
NHS (HGNC:7820): (NHS actin remodeling regulator) This gene encodes a protein containing four conserved nuclear localization signals. The encoded protein functions in eye, tooth, craniofacial and brain development, and it can regulate actin remodeling and cell morphology. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause Nance-Horan syndrome, and also X-linked cataract-40. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08916503).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NHSNM_001291867.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.176G>A p.Arg59His missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000676302.1
NHSNM_198270.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.176G>A p.Arg59His missense_variant 1/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NHSENST00000676302.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.176G>A p.Arg59His missense_variant 1/9 NM_001291867.2 P4Q6T4R5-1
NHSENST00000380060.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.176G>A p.Arg59His missense_variant 1/81 A2Q6T4R5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000108
AC:
12
AN:
110826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000900
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33344
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
1
AN:
49663
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
16189
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000543
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000208
AC:
204
AN:
980081
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
314885
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000108
AC:
12
AN:
110826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000900
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 09, 2023The c.176G>A (p.R59H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the NHS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 176, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 59 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.020
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.089
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0070
Sift
Benign
0.061
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Vest4
0.072
MutPred
0.40
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0674);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
0.69
gMVP
0.096

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1044538909; hg19: chrX-17394056; API